"Implementation of Unscented Kalman Filter-based State Estimation for M" by Bala Prenith Reddy Gopu

Date of Award

5-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Sciences

First Advisor

Madhur Tiwari, Ph.D.

Second Advisor

Camilo Andres Riano-Rios, Ph.D.

Third Advisor

Seong Hyeon Hong, Ph.D.

Fourth Advisor

Ratneshwar Jha, Ph.D.

Abstract

This study presents an implementation of state estimation for a drag-based rendezvous mission involving multiple chaser spacecraft and a single target, using Unscented Kalman Filtering (UKF) with Global Positioning System (GPS) measurements. The implemented method combines GPS navigation solutions with UKF to provide real- time state estimates of all spacecraft involved. Nonlinear least squares method is employed to process pseudorange and pseudorange rate measurements to determine receiver states, UKF utilizes these states as measurements to estimate absolute space- craft positions and velocities. This implementation also addresses practical challenges including raw GPS measurement processing, and varying GPS satellite geometries.

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